OSI(Open System Interconnection)-
it is developed by ISO(International Standard of Organisation)which describes the flow of information from one computer to another.
Physical Layer
it is responsible for bits over the medium .
Data Link Layer
it is responsible for frames . (MAC, LLC) protocol works on this Layer.
Network Layer
it is responsible for packets and routing . (TCP/IP) protocol works on this Layer.
Transport Layer
it is responsible for end to end delivery of packets. (UDP) protocol works on this Layer.
Session Layer
it is responsible for creating , maintaining and terminating sessions. (NetBIOS) protocol works on this Layer.
Presentation Layer
it is responsible for translation , compression, encryption. (SSL, MIME) protocol works on this Layer.
Application Layer
it is responsible for actual form of data. (HTTP, DNS, POP3, SMTP) protocol works on this Layer.
Note
Protocol
it is set of rules. with the help of this devices communicate with each other.
MAC-Media Access Control
LLC-Logic Link Control
TCP-Transmission Control Protocol
UDP-User Datagram Protocol
IP-Internet Protocol
NetBIOS- Basic Input Output System Network
SSL-Secure Socket Layer.
MIME- Multipurpopse Internet Mail Extension
HTTP-Hypter Text Transfer Protocol
SMTP- Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
POP3- Post Office Protocol Version -3
DNS- Domain Name System .

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